NOVOSIBIRSK
City Profile
Name: Novosibirsk (Russia)
Population (November 2014): 1,475,000
Area: 506.67 km2
Latitude: 55° 02′ N
Average temperature in 2010: 0.2 °C
Highest temperature in 2010: 25.7 °C
Lowest temperature in 2010: -32.3 °C
Total snowfall between Oct. 2010 and May 2011: 11.4 cm
City symbols: None
Flag of Novosibirsk
Sister Cities & Friendship Cities
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Minneapolis (United States), Saint Paul (United States), Sapporo (Japan), Mianyang (China), Daejeon (Republic of Korea), Varna (Bulgaria), Osh (Kyrgyzstan), Kharkov (Ukraine)
City PR
Today Novosibirsk is the largest municipal entity in the Russian Federation and the biggest city in Siberia. Novosibirsk is the administrative center of the Novosibirsk Region and the seat of the Office of Representative of the President of the Russian Federation in the Siberian Federal District and other government agencies.
Novosibirsk holds a steady top position in Siberia and trails only Moscow and Saint Petersburg nationwide by the total indices of scientific and industrial, educational and cultural potentials. Novosibirsk exerts its influence over the entire Siberia – a vast territory of 8 million square kilometers inhabited by over 26 million people.
Novosibirsk is the largest Eurasian transport hub. It is the cross-point of the West-Siberian railway; federal motor roads Chelyabinsk – Irkutsk (“Baikal”) and Novosibirsk – Tashanta (Chuiski Trakt); international, federal and regional airways; the navigable river Ob, which provides access to the Northern Sea Route and ensures deliveries of goods to the territories of Russia’s extreme North, as well as domestic and international deliveries of the “river to sea” and “river to sea to river” types. Within the city there are 26 railroad stations and stops, including Inskaya Railway Yard, the largest one in Eurasia, and the large Kleschikha Container Terminal; a river port along with a river-boat station; a coach terminal; city airport; “Tolmachevo” International Airport. Since the Novosibirsk-Glavny (Main) Railway Station and “Tolmachevo” International Airport are situated along the main route of the Trans-Siberian Railway, it allows them to accumulate the passenger flow from the nearby regions with the help of the new-generation comfortable high-speed trains, and to provide efficient transportation for domestic and international tourists to the recreational zones in the Altai Mountains.
Industrial production in Novosibirsk is represented by the majority of up-to-date industrial branches. The main branches of industry are machine-building and metalworking, electric power industry, atomic power machine-building, food industry, ferrous and non-ferrous metallurgy, production of construction materials; light, medical, chemical industries, woodworking and printing industries.
After Novosibirsk became the seat of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (SB RAS) in 1957, the fundamental and applied sciences have become one of the main city-forming factors in Novosibirsk. Academgorodok (Science Town) is the core of the Novosibirsk science center. It comprises a number of research, design and experimental institutions, and production organizations of the Academy of Sciences, as well as infrastructure and social-oriented facilities. Beside the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences Novosibirsk is home to the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Siberian Regional Branch of the Russian Academy of Architecture and Construction Sciences. The total number of scientific institutions in Novosibirsk is 131.
Today, Novosibirsk is one of the recognized cultural centers in Russia. The city is home to the numerous creative unions and organizations, over 150 cultural institutions, over 700 creative teams and 8 professional theaters.
Novosibirsk State Museum of Regional Studies |
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Novosibirsk State Arts Museum |
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Nikolay Rerikh Museum |
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Science and Technology Museum of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences |
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West-Siberian Railway Historical Museum |
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Historical and Cultural Museum of the Peoples of Siberia and the Russian Far East |
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Museum of Railway Mechanisms |
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More Information
Official website: http://novo-sibirsk.ru/
Location